Post-Stroke Care
Care coordination following hospital discharge helps patients find their way forward to optimal recovery, health and independence.
Strategies Related to Post-Stroke Care
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Support post-acute care transition planning
Prior to discharge, educate patient, family, and caregivers about transition planning- 
  
  Adult Stroke Resources UNC Department of Neurology resources for patients and caregivers from basics of stroke to NC Vocational Rehab information 
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  COMPASS Study Patient Handouts Disease management, insurance, and secondary prevention for patients and caregivers 
 Use Transitions of Care protocols- Encourage consistency across NC
- Use a checklist to standardize care transitions
- Build on minimum standards for post-acute care: call within 2 business days of discharge, schedule follow-up visit within 7-14 days of discharge, develop individualized care plan
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  Advanced Practice Providers COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  CMS Transitional Care Management Booklet CMS resource for Medicare providers 
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  EHR-Integrated Data For creating individualized care plans 
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  Guidelines for Adult Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery American Stroke Association 
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  Post-Acute Coordinators COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
 
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Encourage care coordination
Integrate across providers including physicians, advanced practice providers, nurses, therapists (PT, OT, and ST), pharmacists, and others- 
  
  AHA Supports CHWs to Prevent and Treat CVD The American Heart Association (AHA) supports CHWs to prevent and treat CVD 
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  CDC Resources for CHWs Community Health Workers resources 
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  Community Health Worker Training in North Carolina NC CHW standardized statewide trainings for certification 
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  CPSTF Recommends Community Health Worker Interventions to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease The Community Preventive Services Task Force (CPSTF) recommends interventions that engage community health workers to prevent CVD 
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  Home Health and Outpatient Rehab Providers COMPASS transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  NC Community Health Worker Association Sets standards and provides training for certification. 
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  NC Office on Rural Health Community Health Workers (CHW) CHW resources, training, and news about opportunities for certification 
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  Primary Care Providers and Pharmacists COMPASS transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  Rural Health Information Hub Info and tool kits to promote Patient Navigators and Community Health Workers 
 Integrate within EHR systems- 
  
  EHR-Integrated Data For creating individualized care plans 
 Develop a standard checklist- Whom to call if/when (local number) and specific topic-based resources
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  2-1-1 resources Housing, food, healthcare, aging and disability services for all citizens of NC. Available also by phone at 2-1-1. 
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  Aunt Bertha Referral Platform National zip code-level resources that connect people to programs 
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  NCCARE360 statewide coordinated care network which electronically connects people to community resources; available in every county in NC by the end of 2020 
 
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Promote awareness of and access to post-stroke care services and/or resources
Conduct pre-discharge assessment for post-stroke care services and make referrals- 
  
  Directory of County Health Departments NC Department of Health and Human Services 
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  Directory of Free & Charitable Clinics NC Association of Free & Charitable Clinics 
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  Map of Community Health Centers NC Community Health Center Association 
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  Pediatric Strokes: Parent and Family Guide UNC Pediatric Stroke Resource and Brochure 
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  Post-Stroke Checklist Canadian Stroke Best Practices 
 Strengthen stroke support networks- Regionalize the stroke support networks for long-term sustainability and geographic identity
- Connect patients to post-stroke community
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  A list of Stroke Support Groups Located in North Carolina 
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  COMPASS Study Support Network For both patients and caregivers 
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  NC Regional Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program NC Division of Aging and Adult Services resource for those needing assistance while receiving rehab in long-term care facility/rehab 
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  Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Booklet US Department of Health and Human Services 
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  Recovering from Stroke Tip Sheet American Occupational Therapy Association 
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  Right Hemisphere Brain Damage Resource for understanding impairments that result after right brain stroke 
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  The Aphasia Project Supports individuals who have aphasia and their caregivers through community building, education and group activities; online offerings available to all 
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  United Stroke Alliance is a non-profit organization dedicated to educating people on the prevention, awareness and recovery of stroke for survivors, caregivers and their families; online offerings available to all 
 Diagnose and manage post-stroke depression- 
  
  COMPASS Study Patient Handouts Disease management, insurance, and secondary prevention for patients and caregivers 
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  COMPASS Study Support Network For both patients and caregivers 
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  Depression and Stroke American Stroke Association 
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  Depression Self-Screening Test Mental Health America 
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  Mental Health Providers in NC Department of Health and Human 
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  Patient Health Questionnaire For depression screening 
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  Patient Screening for Depression Workflow in an outpatient setting 
 Address caregiver burnout- 
  
  COMPASS Study Patient Handouts Disease management, insurance, and secondary prevention for patients and caregivers 
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  COMPASS Study Support Network For both patients and caregivers 
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  Post-Acute Coordinators COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
 Access wellness services and resources- Address geographic or economic disparities in the determinants of stroke
 
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  Post-Acute Coordinators COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
 Identify community-based resources- 
  
  Area Agencies on Aging Regional support programs for older adults 
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  Community Pharmacy Enhanced Services Network (CPESN) Integrating pharmacists into the Medical Home Team 
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  FaithHealth Resources Linking stroke survivors and caregivers to faith-based services 
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  Healthy Aging NC Falls Prevention and other programs from NC Center for Health & Wellness 
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  Mental Health Providers in NC Department of Health and Human 
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  NC DHHS Vocational Rehabilitation Services help people with disabilities achieve their goals for employment and independence 
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  NC MedAssist For free medications for NC citizens below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level 
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  Post-Acute Coordinators COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  Primary Care Providers and Pharmacists COMPASS transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  Vidant Health Community Resources including Support Groups and Resource Guide Provides national, state, county and local resources for the 29-county region in eastern North Carolina that Vidant serves 
 
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Collaborate with Joint Commission, AHA Get With the Guidelines, and COMPASS to develop post-acute stroke metrics
Hospital treatmentSupport patient reintegration into community- Functional outcomes
- Back to work
- Mental state
- Resources accessed (quantity, usage)
- Secondary stroke
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  Advanced Practice Providers COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  Choosing the Right Stroke Rehab Facility American Stroke Association 
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  Mental Health Providers in NC Department of Health and Human 
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  NC DHHS Vocational Rehabilitation Services help people with disabilities achieve their goals for employment and independence 
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  Post-Acute Coordinators COMPASS Study transitional care resources, assessments, and trainings 
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  Rehab Therapy After Stroke American Stroke Association 
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  Suicide Prevention Lifeline 1-800-273-TALK (8255) provides free and confidential support 24/7 
 
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Provide education about stroke prevention 
(Also see Stroke Prevention strategies) - 
  
  Adult Stroke Resources UNC Department of Neurology resources for patients and caregivers from basics of stroke to NC Vocational Rehab information 
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  COMPASS Study Support Network For both patients and caregivers 
 
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